Know Your House: What Kind of Roof Do You Have?

Gable, hip, gambrel, mansard - the shape of your roof says something well-nigh your home'due south connection to world and heaven.

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Only about the most mutual roof type is the gable roof. The shape on children's drawings of houses and on the building pieces in the game of Monopoly, the gable roof is seen everywhere and just well-nigh every culture.

by Bud Dietrich, AIA

Although this roof type is inexpensive and easily built, I don't think that its simplicity explains its popularity. Instead, I believe that its shape, which lifts united states of america upwardly to the sky, speaks to optimism and hope. Mayhap this is why and then many churches utilise the gable roof to cover the gathering infinite.

Contemporary Exterior by A Parallel Architecture

And lest we think that the gable roof is only for a traditionally styled home (think Colonial), its simplicity of shape and form makes it hands adjustable for a more gimmicky aesthetic.

by Bud Dietrich, AIA

Another common roof type is the hip roof. This roof, dissimilar the gable, has a pitch on all sides so that it acts to cradle and hold down the business firm. In this way, information technology speaks to the horizontal plane, tying the firm to the earth. No wonder it was the favorite roof type for the Prairie School architects.

The hip roof is another but formed and easily built roof that efficiently sheds h2o. But unlike the gable roof, this roof eliminates big expanses of wall on the exterior. This can reduce the corporeality of exterior siding or other cease and, therefore, can be a price-effective option. Merely I wouldn't select it only for that reason.

Tropical Exterior by M Squared Design - Architecture

Rather, I'd select a hip roof to go on the house low and horizontal such that it sits gently on the globe.

by Bud Dietrich, AIA

A roof type that conspicuously sticks to the traditional aesthetic is the gambrel roof. This roof, unlike the gable with its single slope on each roof face, has multiple sloping faces. A shallow slope lower in the roof structure is followed by a steeper slope high upwards the face up. The advantage of this roof type is that information technology provides for more interior space under the roof than the gable roof does.

Traditional Exterior by Union Studio, Architecture & Community Design

The gambrel roof has been pop for barns, only it can also provide for an elegant and substantial exterior elevation for a house.

by Bud Dietrich, AIA

While the previous roofs accept multiple pitched sides, the shed roof has one pitch only. Starting low and reaching up, this roof is wonderfully simple to engineer and construct. It's an ideal roof type for where there's a big view or lots of sunshine that wants to exist taken into the abode.

A shed roof as well creates a dramatic interior space when the underside of the roof construction is allowed to be the ceiling of the room. And by having a alpine wall at one side, the shed roof can allow in abundant sunshine, and allow views out and up to the sky.

Modern Patio by Philip Babb Architect

A deep overhang on a shed roof emphasizes the planar nature of the roof and creates a shading device that can allow wintertime sun to enter the house while keeping out summer lord's day.

by Bud Dietrich, AIA

One of the more than interesting roof structures is the butterfly roof. This roof is shaped like the wings of a butterfly and is like two shed roofs that meet over the house. Used for a more than contemporary-styled home, this roof type allows for 2 tall exterior walls that are reverse each other.

Having the low betoken of the roof over the home'due south interior can be a disadvantage since, if non constructed properly, leaks can occur. However, it can also be considered an advantage if used for water collecting (for the residents' greywater needs).

Midcentury Exterior by TOTAL CONCEPTS

A actually nice attribute of a butterfly roof is the taller exterior walls, which let views and lite into the dwelling house. Another welcome characteristic is that it can be used to create sheltered outside spaces under the roof that fit within the overall structure of the dwelling house.

by Bud Dietrich, AIA

As roofing materials improved and modern aesthetics became popular, the depression-gradient roof grew in apply. Sometimes referred to as a flat roof, the low-slope roof isn't totally flat since some slope is needed to let water drain. Retrieve of this roof every bit like to your shower floor. Whether with a heart drain or a drain located along the edge, the shower floor (or roof) must be pitched to create positive drainage.

In many ways, this roof is, at least visually, a nonroof. By visually disappearing, it allows the exterior walls of the house to become the dominant architectural feature.

Midcentury Exterior by Genesis Architecture, LLC.

And then whether the design intent is to create a firm that's depression-slung and horizontal or

Modern Exterior by Porebski Architects

when a machined, precise and Euclidean aesthetic is desired, a depression-slope roof should be considered.

by Bud Dietrich, AIA

A more than traditionally styled roof that's been effectually for many centuries is the mansard roof. Its sophisticated artful belies its reputed commencement in the cities of France every bit a response to taxation policies.

In a sense, this roof is more wall than roof, with its well-nigh vertical sloping sides on all faces of the firm. It maximizes interior space on the upper level, which, though called an 'cranium,' tin can serve as a living flooring.

Traditional Exterior by Charlie Allen Renovations, Inc.

Traditionally used mostly in urban settings, the mansard roof became popular on small-scale cottages in 19th-century America, peradventure due to a fascination with French civilisation and blueprint. I like to retrieve that mansards became popular because they provided sophistication to fifty-fifty the most pocket-size of houses and buildings constructed during that fourth dimension.

Related Links:

  • What to Know Earlier Selecting Your Home'south Roof Fabric
  • Browse Thousands of Inspirational Exterior Photos
  • Find a Roofing Professional person on Houzz

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Source: https://www.familyhandyman.com/article/know-your-house-what-kind-of-roof-do-you-have/

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